Analivegam is an indigenous tree found in the deciduous forests of southern India. Its common name in English is Poison Devil Tree. This small tree is believed to have several medicinal values although a solid study is lacking.
Its scientific name is Alstonia venenata. In Malayalam, the word anali refers to Pit Viper – a group of venomous snakes. So this name might have come from it.
Moreover, some readers have mentioned that the photos given here are of Theeppala instead of Analivegam. As far as I could find out, both the local names refer to the same plant.
Table of Contents
Important Facts
Plant Type: Perennial Tree
Family: Apocynaceae
Scientific name: Alstonia venenata
Common Names:
English: Poison Devil Tree
Malayalam: Analivegam, Theeppala
Height: ~15 feet (fully grown)
Flowers: White, 5 petals, fan-shaped, small
Flowering: Spring – Summer
Distribution: mainly indigenous to South India
Potential Medicinal Values
So far, certain tribals in India have been using the various parts of this tree for therapeutic purposes as well as against snake bites.
However, in Ayurveda or in ancient literature, there are no prominent mentions about Alstonia venenata. So, even though some sources refer to its use as an anti-venom due to the presence of an alkaloid called indole, it is not common in the current system of Ayurveda. A study about the phytochemical properties of A.venenata detected the presence of terpenoids as well as various other compounds.
If proper studies or research are done, this could turn out to be another valuable addition to the herbal treasure of the Western Ghats. It can be remedy for snake bites and certain skin diseases.
Description
I got to know about this tree from a relative. Within six years of planting, it was almost 7 feet high. In fact, this perennial tree can reach a height of 15 feet or more. The leaves are lanceolate with jagged edges.
Flowers
The small and beautiful flowers occur at the end of the branches. They are white and fan-shaped with five petals. There is a circular yellow ring at the center.
Distribution
Primarily being a wild tree of the peninsular forests of southern India, now it cultivated in rural areas, although less common.
i like the blooms spread wide open. 🙂
ze zijn zo al prachtig en als ze dan ook nog een grote geneeskrachtige waarde hebben dan is het dubbel mooi.
I think one should not take any chances with snakebites…. Better to rush to a nearby hospital as soon as possible…. I am not underestimating the ability of the plant, but this is what I feel….
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That was news to me. Nice to learn about Analivegam. (interesting name too, eh!)
Yes there are many such divine trees, grass and roots. Unfortunately we don't know about them. Recently I came to know about a herb which is useful to cure diabetics. But the person don't know the name of the herb. It is shown by Surya TV. We should try to proliferate this kind of information among the people. The article and the author deserves our appreciation.
You are right.. but I didn't mean we should treat ourselves. There are ayurvedic experts (earlier such people were in common in villages, but now unfortunately, their number is decreasing) who are well – versed in using these medicines. They are able to take out the venom from the body within minutes – even faster than the time taken to rush to a hospital and for the doctor to cure it.
More than that, it can be considered as a first-aid, until the patient reaches a hospital.
Thank you for sharing it.
Yes, this kind of information should be spread. Such natural things should be promoted, because these are not getting the importance it deserves.
Lovely flowers and such a useful plant!
loved it!loved it!
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beautiful flowers 🙂
dear Sir….it is true that this plant is actually effective in ANY kind of venom. i have it and i try it.
We used to always have snakes both venomous and non venomous cross our grounds daily. It caused fear as the paths they took were really close to our house and doors and they came in easily.
Once we planted this particular tree near to our house entrance doors, the snakes travel farther from the tree. We are safer form the snakes now as there is some effect from the presence of these trees near our house
dear friend, the plant you have shown is actually Theepala not Analivegham
Sir, can you show me the picture of its seeds. I am In Kerala and also a seller of Seeds and Plants. If you can help me, I think I can collect those seeds and sell.If you can please reply to [email protected]
Thanks for good Information
Sir, can you show me the picture of its seeds. I am In Kerala and also a seller of Seeds and Plants. If you can help me, I think I can collect those seeds and sell.If you can please reply to [email protected]
Thanks for good Information
picture is theepala not analivegam
How can I get this tree? I hope you will send me freely.